Oil for sale at 42.00 dollars. That’s practically free. My work suggests that as much as 9.00% of global oil production (using 74 Mb/day) is not economic at these levels. Not even close. Even with the drops in materials and drilling costs. I see tiers starting at 90.00, showing how much oil goes off line as we travel down through 75, 60, and then to 45. We are already losing future production from Alberta. If we go into the 30’s, we will start to lose current production from Alberta. And that’s just one example.
You can use dollars or you can use BTUs to measure the economics of oil extraction. The latter is a much harder calculation. But it’s always helpful to express the economics in BTU terms. Simply put, a great deal of oil that was produced since 2002 cost more than a barrel’s worth of energy, to produce a barrel. Quietly in the background, all oil globally started to see some type of decline in EROEI (energy return on energy invested).
Oil at 42.00 dollars is a kind of de-stocking price, therefore. It’s what you’d pay someone who was simply looking to dump inventory. You certainly couldn’t contract for new oil at that price. Not from Alberta, not from ultra-deepwater, not even from selected North Sea areas. The volatility alone and tremendous price uncertainty makes 42.00 also a dis-incentive to produce new oil. If we settle out at this price over the next year, my view would be that global oil production will return to 2002 levels at around 67 Mb/day. Right around 9.00% lower than current supply.
-Gregor
